Choosing the right lens material is essential for comfort, durability, and aesthetics. The three most common options—CR-39, polycarbonate, and high-index lenses—each have unique advantages. This guide compares them to help you make the best choice.
1. What Are CR-39, Polycarbonate, and High-Index Lenses?
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CR-39 Lenses: A type of plastic lens known for excellent optical clarity and affordability.
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Polycarbonate (PC) Lenses: A highly impact-resistant material that is thinner and lighter than CR-39.
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High-Index Lenses: Ultra-thin lenses designed for strong prescriptions, reducing thickness and weight.
2. Key Differences: CR-39 vs. Polycarbonate vs. High-Index Lenses
Feature |
CR-39 Lenses |
Polycarbonate (PC) Lenses |
High-Index Lenses |
Optical Clarity |
✅ Excellent |
⚖️ Good (slightly lower than CR-39) |
✅ Excellent |
Impact Resistance |
❌ Low |
✅ Extremely High (shatter-resistant) |
⚖️ Moderate |
Lens Thickness |
⚖️ Standard |
✅ Thinner than CR-39 |
✅ Thinnest option |
Weight |
❌ Heavier |
✅ Lightweight |
✅ Lightest option |
UV Protection |
❌ Requires Coating |
✅ 100% UV Protection Built-in |
✅ 100% UV Protection Built-in |
Scratch Resistance |
⚖️ Moderate |
❌ Softer material (needs coating) |
✅ Better scratch resistance with coatings |
Best For |
Everyday wear, budget-conscious buyers |
Kids, sports, safety glasses, active lifestyles |
Strong prescriptions, stylish thin lenses, premium eyewear |
3. Pros & Cons of Each Lens Type
✔ CR-39 Lenses: Pros & Cons
✅ Best optical clarity—ideal for everyday wear.
✅ Most affordable—cheapest lens material.
❌ Thicker and heavier—not ideal for high prescriptions.
❌ Breaks more easily—not impact-resistant.
✔ Polycarbonate Lenses: Pros & Cons
✅ Impact-resistant—great for sports, kids, and safety glasses.
✅ Thinner & lighter than CR-39.
✅ 100% UV protection built-in.
❌ Slightly lower optical clarity than CR-39.
❌ More prone to scratches—requires anti-scratch coating.
✔ High-Index Lenses: Pros & Cons
✅ Thinnest and lightest lenses—perfect for strong prescriptions.
✅ 100% UV protection built-in.
✅ More scratch-resistant than polycarbonate.
❌ Most expensive option.
❌ Slightly more reflective—requires an anti-reflective coating.
4. Which Lens Material Should You Choose?
✅ Choose CR-39 Lenses if you have a mild prescription (-2.00 or lower) and want an affordable option with excellent clarity.
✅ Choose Polycarbonate Lenses if you need impact resistance, lightweight comfort, and built-in UV protection.
✅ Choose High-Index Lenses if you have a strong prescription (-4.00 or higher) and want the thinnest, lightest lenses for the best aesthetics.
Conclusion
Selecting the right lens material depends on your prescription strength, lifestyle, and budget. CR-39 is great for affordability and clarity, polycarbonate is best for durability, and high-index lenses offer the ultimate in thinness and style. Choose the one that meets your needs for the perfect pair of glasses!